References

Ashley, R. (2024) Victorian Poor Jobs. Access to Education. Available at: https://accesstoeducation.birmingham.gov.uk/victorian-poor-jobs#domestic-servants [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Baly, M. (1995) Nursing and Social Change (3rd ed.). London: Routledge.

Bessant, J. (1992) ‘Good Women and Good Nurses: Conflicting Identities in the Victorian Nurses Strikes, 1985–86’, Labour History: A Journal of Labour and Social History, 63, pp. 155–173.

Biurrun-Garrido, A., Llena-Riu, A., Feijoo-Cid, M., Torrente-Jimenez, R.S., Cámara-Liebana, D. and Gasch-Gallén, Á. (2024) ‘Everyday sexism in nursing degrees: A cross-sectional, multicenter study’, Nurse Education Today, 132, p. 106009. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2023.106009 [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Bradshaw, A. (2001) The Nurse Apprentice, 1860–1977. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Brandford, A. and Brandford-Stevenson, A. (2021) ‘Going up!’, Nursing Administration Quarterly, 45(4), pp. 295–301. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1097/naq.0000000000000489 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Brown, M. (2010) ‘“Like a Devoted Army”: medicine, heroic masculinity, and the military paradigm in Victorian Britain’, Journal of British Studies, 49(3), pp. 592–622. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1086/652000 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Buchan, J. and Seccombe, I. (2018) Nurses Work: An Analysis of the UK Nursing Labour Market. Oxford: Routledge.

Butler, S. (2025) ‘Understanding burnout in nurses: identification and coping strategies’, British Journal of Nursing, 34(4), pp. 220–224. Available at: https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2024.0244 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Carter, H. (1994) ‘Confronting patriarchal attitudes in the fight for professional recognition’, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 19(2), pp. 367–372. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01094.x [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Chu, L.-C. (2024) ‘Effect of compassion fatigue on emotional labor in female nurses: Moderating effect of self-compassion’, PLoS ONE, 19(3), p. e0301101. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0301101 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Dick, P. (2024) Rethinking Gender Inequalities in Organizations. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar Publishing.

Dingwall, R., Rafferty, A.M. and Webster, C. (2002) An Introduction to the Social History of Nursing. London: Routledge.

Duong, D. and Vogel, L. (2023) ‘Overworked health workers are “past the point of exhaustion”’, BBC News. Available at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-65573285 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Fickers, A. (2021) ‘Authenticity’, in De Gruyter eBooks. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110740202-017 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Gauci, P., Luck, L., O'Reilly, K. and Peters, K. (2023) ‘Workplace gender discrimination in the nursing workforce—An integrative review’, Journal of Clinical Nursing, 32(17–18), pp. 5693–5711.

Godden, J. (2020) Nursing Before Nightingale: 1815–1899. London: Routledge.

Goodare, P. (2017) ‘Literature review: Why do we continue to lose our nurses?’, Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34(4), pp. pp.50-56.

Hallett, C. and Fealy, G.M. (2009) ‘Guest Editorial: Nursing history and the articulation of power’, Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(19), pp. 2681–2683. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2009.02928.x [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Hassmiller, S.B. and Wakefield, M.K. (2022) ‘The Future of Nursing 2020–2030: Charting a path to achieve health equity’, Nursing Outlook, 70(6), pp. S1–S9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2022.05.013 [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Hawkins, S. (2010) Nursing and Women’s Labour in the Nineteenth Century: The Quest for Independence. London: Routledge.

Helmstadter, C. (2009) ‘Shifting boundaries: religion, medicine, nursing and domestic service in mid-nineteenth-century Britain’, Nursing Inquiry, 16(2), pp. 133–143. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1800.2009.00460.x [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Higgs, E. (1983) ‘Domestic servants and households in Victorian England’, Social History, 8(2), pp. 201–210. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/4285250 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

International Council of Nurses (2022) ‘New reports reveal nurses are underpaid, undervalued and face larger gender pay gap than other sectors’. Available at: https://www.icn.ch/news/new-reports-reveal-nurses-are-underpaid-undervalued-and-face-larger-gender-pay-gap-other [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Janetzko, D. (2016) ‘Nonreactive Data Collection Online’, in SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks, pp. 76–91. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473957992.n5 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Launder, M. (2020) ‘Nurses undervalued and underpaid because most are women, report finds’, Nursing in Practice. Available at: https://www.nursinginpractice.com/latest-news/nurses-undervalued-and-underpaid-because-most-are-women-report-finds/ [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Mawuena, E.K., Mannion, R., Adu-Aryee, N.A., Adzei, F.A., Amoakwa, E.K. and Twumasi, E. (2024) ‘Professional disrespect between doctors and nurses: implications for voicing concerns about threats to patient safety’, Journal of Health Organization and Management, 38(7), pp. 1009–1025. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/jhom-06-2023-0167 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

McCormick, L. (2023) ‘Disability and the perpetually unwell woman in late Victorian medical literature’, Women’s History Network. Available at: https://womenshistorynetwork.org/disability-and-the-perpetually-unwell-woman-in-late-victorian-medical-literature/ [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Montfort, N. (2005) ‘Interactive fiction’, Electronic Book Review [Online]. Available at: https://electronicbookreview.com/essay/interactive-fiction/ [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Morten, H. (1892) How to Become a Nurse and How to Succeed. Available at: https://wellcomecollection.org/works/ncn7wkcb/items [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Nelson, S. (1997) ‘Reading nursing history’, Nursing Inquiry, 4(4), pp. 229–236. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1800.1997.tb00108.x [Accessed 28 April 2025].

NHS Providers (2023) NHS Staff Survey Results 2023 [Online]. Available at: https://nhsproviders.org/media/698284/otdb_nhs-staff-survey-results_7-march-2024.pdf [Accessed 29 April 2025].

North, F.H. (1883) ‘A New Profession for Women’, The Century Magazine, 25(3), pp. 38–47. Available at: https://www.victorianvoices.net/ARTICLES/CENTURY/Century1883A/C1883A-Nursing.pdf [Accessed 17 March 2025].

Nursing and Midwifery Council (2024) Our latest report about nursing and midwifery in the UK: April to September 2024 [Online]. Available at: https://www.nmc.org.uk/globalassets/sitedocuments/data-reports/2024/september/easy-read-nmc-register-uk-mid-year-update.pdf [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Nursing and Midwifery Council (2015) The Code: Professional standards of practice and behaviour for nurses and midwives [Online]. London: NMC. Available at: https://www.nmc.org.uk/globalassets/sitedocuments/nmc-publications/nmc-old-code-2015.pdf [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Palmer, D. (2015) Who Cared for the Carers?: A History of the Occupational Health of Nurses, 1880–1948. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Rafferty, A.M. (1996) The Politics of Nursing Knowledge. London: Psychology Press.

Royal College of Nursing (2016) Nursing Through Time [Online]. Available at: https://www.rcn.org.uk/Professional-Development/publications/pub-005736 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Royal College of Nursing (2019) Employment Survey 2019 [Online]. Available at: https://www.rcn.org.uk/Professional-Development/publications/pub-007927 [Accessed 29 April 2025].

Royal College of Nursing (2020) Gender and Nursing as a Profession. Available at: https://www.rcn.org.uk/ [Accessed 16 March 2025].

S. (1906) The History of Nursing in the British Empire. London: Bousfield.

Salter, A. (2021) Twining: Critical and Creative Approaches to Hypertext Narratives. Amherst: Amherst College Press.

Snelling, P.C. (2015) ‘Can the revised UK code direct practice?’, Nursing Ethics, 24(4), pp. 392–407. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733015610802 [Accessed 16 March 2025].

Steinbach, S. (2004) Women in England 1760–1914: A Social History. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Summers, A. (1988) Angels and Citizens: British Women as Military Nurses, 1854–1914. New York: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Teresa-Morales, C., Rodríguez-Pérez, M., Araujo-Hernández, M. and Feria-Ramírez, C. (2022) ‘Current stereotypes associated with nursing and nursing professionals: An integrative review’, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(13), p. 7640. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137640 [Accessed 17 March 2025].

texaspoontappa93 (2023) ‘Do you think male nurses are favored over female for leadership/responsibilities?’, Reddit. Available at: https://www.reddit.com/r/nursing/comments/10uhofy/do_you_think_male_nurses_are_favored_over_female/ [Accessed 17 March 2025].

Tooley, S. (1906) The History of Nursing in the British Empire. London: Bousfield.

WeChronicle (2023) ‘Exploring the Role of Nurses and Nursing in Victorian Healthcare: Florence Nightingale and Beyond’. WeChronicle. Available at: https://wechronicle.com/victorian-era/exploring-the-role-of-nurses-and-nursing-in-victorian-healthcare-florence-nightingale-and-beyond/ [Accessed 17 March 2025].

Williams, C.L. (1992) ‘The Glass Escalator: Hidden Advantages for Men in the “Female” Professions’, Social Problems, 39(3), pp. 253–267. Available at: https://doi.org/10.2307/3096961 [Accessed 28 April 2025].

Young, A. (2019) From Spinster to Career Woman: Middle-Class Women and Work in Victorian England. London: McGill-Queen’s Press - MQUP.